Study on the flyISEE UpperQuantitative ReasoningSequences and patterns

Quantitative Reasoning

Sequences and patterns — ISEE Upper practice questions

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What this topic is

Sequences and patterns on the ISEE Upper Quantitative Reasoning section covers finding a later term in a growing list, recognizing a shared operation between consecutive terms, and locating a position in a repeating cycle.

A student has to apply a constant change such as two extra seats in each following row, match another sequence that uses that same rule, and map a far later day onto a six-day weather order that repeats indefinitely.

Questions are short word problems whose choices are usually a single number, a rival sequence, or a weather label. Common traps are off-by-one row or day counts and confusing one term with a total.

Sample questions

Pick an answer to see whether it is right — nothing is saved, and nothing needs an account.

Question 1Easier

In an auditorium, the first row has 12 seats. Each row after the first has 2 more seats than the row before it. How many seats are in the 10th row?

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Answer: C — 30

From row 1 to row 10, there are 9 increases. Each increase adds 2 seats, so the 10th row has 12+9×2=3012+9\times2=30 seats.

Question 2Easier

A sequence begins 2, 8, 32, 128, 2,\ 8,\ 32,\ 128,\ \dots, with the same operation used to obtain each term from the preceding term. Which sequence uses that same operation between consecutive terms?

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Answer: C — 1, 4, 16, 64, 1,\ 4,\ 16,\ 64,\ \dots

Each term in the given sequence is found by multiplying the previous term by 4 (2×4=82\times4=8, 8×4=328\times4=32, 32×4=12832\times4=128). Only 1, 4, 16, 64,1,\ 4,\ 16,\ 64,\dots is built by repeatedly multiplying by 4.

Question 3Easier

In a fictional town, the weather follows a strict 6-day repeating pattern, starting on Day 1: sunny, sunny, cloudy, rainy, cloudy, windy, and then the same six-day order repeats indefinitely. What is the weather on Day 50?

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Answer: B — sunny

Dividing 50 by the cycle length 6 gives a remainder of 2 (since 48=6×848=6\times8), so Day 50 has the same weather as Day 2, which is sunny.

Every question is picked for where you are right now, wrong answers come back until they stick, and it all works offline.

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